Pentadal time-series of the area in the North Atlantic (IHO, 1953) where ice occurred. On a 1 degree grid find all cells that experienced ice in at least 1 month of each 5 year period between 1915 and 2014, and then calculate the total area that these cells covered.

Metabolome of of the marine diatom Haslea ostrearia. Bacteria were isolated from Haslea ostrearia isolates cultivated in ES 1/3 medium in laboratory conditions over a 3-month period. These microalgal isolates were recovered from four sites on the French Atlantic coast: Bouin , La Barre-de-Monts (46.90 N; 2.11°W), Isle de Ré (46.22 N; 1.45°W), and La Tremblade (45.80 N; 1.15°W) . Data processing and statistical analysis of the metabolic profiles were performed on an LC/MS Metabolomics Discovery Workflow using Mass Profiler Professional Software and an Agilent 1290 Infinity II LC system coupled to an Agilent 6540 UHD Accurate-Mass QTOF hybrid mass spectrometer (Agilent Technologies, Waldbronn, Germany) equipped with a dual electrospray ionization (ESI) source. The full history (tools, parameters, input and output data files) is publicly available on http://dx.doi.org/10.12770/046e1e6a-864e-48a6-944b-d8613d67de0f

ICES hosts data collected from both net trawl surveys (primarily bottom trawling), and from echo sounding (acoustic sampling in the pelagic zone). The net trawls are primarily hosted in the DATRAS data portal, and the acoustics in the acoustic trawl surveys portal. DATRAS (the Database of Trawl Surveys) stores data collected primarily from bottom trawl fish surveys coordinated by ICES expert groups. The survey data are covering the Baltic Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat, North Sea, English Channel, Celtic Sea, Irish Sea, Bay of Biscay and the eastern Atlantic from the Shetlands to Gibraltar. At present, there are more than 45 years of continuous time series data in DATRAS, and survey data are continuously updated by national institutions. The acoustic database hosts information on fisheries observations collected from various pelagic surveys coordinated by ICES and falls into two categories: acoustic data, derived from readings taken on vessels, and those obtained through trawls in the open ocean – pelagic – zone. Combined, this provides key biological data on fish stocks such as herring, mackerel and blue whiting as well as krill and other prey species. The data from both systems are used for stock assessments and fish community studies by the ICES community and form the basis of management advice to the relevant regulatory bodies.