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oceans

3624 record(s)
 
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  • Moving 6-year analysis of Phosphate at Atlantic Sea for each season. - winter: January-March, - spring: April-June, - summer: July-September, - autumn: October-December Every year of the time dimension corresponds to the 6-year centred average of each season. 6-year periods span - from 1967-1972 until 2015-2020 (winter), - from 1960-1965 until 2015-2020 (spring), - from 1968-1973 until 2015-2020 (summer), - from 1961-1966 until 2015-2020 (autumn). Observational data span from 1960 to 2020. Depth range (IODE standard depths): -2000.0, -1750, -1500.0, -1400.0, -1300.0, -1200.0, -1100.0, -1000.0, -900.0, -800.0, -700.0, -600.0, -500.0, -400.0, -300.0, -250.0, -200.0, -150.0, -125.0, -100.0, -75.0, -50.0,-40.0, -30.0, -20.0, -10.0, -5.0, -0.0 Data Sources: observational data from SeaDataNet/EMODNet Chemistry Data Network. Description of DIVA analysis: Geostatistical data analysis by DIVA (Data-Interpolating Variational Analysis) tool. GEBCO 1min topography is used for the contouring preparation. Analyzed filed masked using relative error threshold 0.3 and 0.5 DIVA settings. Correlation length was optimized and filtered vertically and a seasonally-averaged profile was used. Signal to noise ratio was fixed to 1. Logarithmic transformation applied to the data prior to the analysis. Background field: the data mean value is subtracted from the data. Detrending of data: no, Advection constraint applied: no. Units: umol/l

  • Data access will be provided in near real time and in delayed mode. Parameters include salinity, temperature, chlorophyll fluorescence, turbidity, oxygen, pH, pCO2, wave height and direction, current speed and direction and also in air data on temperature, irradiation and air pressure. Also data from laboratory analyses of water samples are included, e.g. chlorophyll, salinity, CDOM, coloured dissolved organic matter, phytoplankton abundance and biodiversity. Data is distributed through the Baltic Operational Oceanographic System, BOOS and through the Swedish Oceanographic Data Centre at SMHI. Data is accessible through download and through web services. Data and metadata is delivered through SMHI systems for distributing oceanographic data, e.g. http://sharkdata.smhi.se according to EU standards and procedures.

  • This dataset contains mesoscale eddies from the Ocean Eddy Detection and Tracking Algorithms (TOEddies) Atlas colocated with Argo profiling floats. Applied to daily gridded maps of satellite Absolute Dynamic Topography, TOEddies provides information on eddy dynamical characteristics (e.g., size and intensity) over a 30+ year period (1993–2023) and identifies complex eddy-eddy interactions that lead to eddy splitting and merging. Furthermore, these eddies are combined with 23 years of Argo profile co-located measurements (2000–2023), enabling investigation into the signature of eddies and their impact in the ocean interior. This dataset contains eddies detected across the entire geographical area covered by altimetric maps. Special caution is advised for studies focusing on eddies near the equator, where geostrophic balance breaks down, and at high latitudes, where the small Rossby radius limits detection capabilities in 1/4° altimetric fields. TOEddies, based on the method proposed and developed by Chaigneau et al. (2008, 2011) and Pegliasco et al. (2018), was first presented in Laxenaire et al. (2018) when applied to the South Atlantic Ocean. To date, approximately 20 peer-reviewed publications have employed the TOEddies algorithm (see Ioannou et al., Preprint 2024 for a recent list of some of them). Notably, mesoscale eddies from TOEddies, following Chaigneau et al. (2011), have been colocated with Argo floats, facilitating, for example, the identification of the transition from surface to subsurface intensified eddies (Laxenaire et al., 2019), the estimation of heat transport by eddies (Laxenaire et al., 2020), and the study of the impact of mesoscale eddies on Deep Chlorophyll Maxima with BGC Argo floats (Cornec et al., 2021). The V1 version of this dataset is described in detail in the appendix of Ioannou et al. (Preprint 2024) and compared to other eddy detection datasets in the core text of Ioannou et al. (Preprint 2024). Input Fields => Satellite Altimetry: Daily all-satellite sea surface height fields produced by Copernicus Marine Service (https://marine.copernicus.eu/fr). This multi-satellite product integrates data from all available satellites at a given time and is projected onto a fixed grid with a resolution of 0.25°, covering the global ocean (version: cmems_obs-sl_glo_phy-ssh_my_allsat-l4-duacs-0.25deg_P1D, DOI:10.48670/moi-00148). Argo Floats: Argo float profile data and positions were retrieved from the Ifremer FTP (Argo, 2024; DOI:10.17882/42182). See Detection eddies repository for technical guidance on this dataset.

  • This visualization product displays the number of Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) monitoring surveys and the associated temporal coverage per beach. EMODnet Chemistry included the collection of marine litter in its 3rd phase. Since the beginning of 2018, data of beach litter have been gathered and processed in the EMODnet Chemistry Marine Litter Database (MLDB). The harmonization of all the data has been the most challenging task considering the heterogeneity of the data sources, sampling protocols and reference lists used on a European scale. Preliminary processing were necessary to harmonize all the data: - Exclusion of OSPAR 1000 protocol: in order to follow the approach of OSPAR that it is not including these data anymore in the monitoring; - Selection of MSFD surveys only (exclusion of other monitoring, cleaning and research operations); - Exclusion of beaches without coordinates. More information is available in the attached documents. Warning: the absence of data on the map doesn't necessarily mean that they don't exist, but that no information has been entered in the Marine Litter Database for this area.