Reduced fitness associated with introgression within the Western Mediterranean admixed population of European seabass
Unveiling the implications of hybridization on fitness stands as a primary focus in the realms of ecology and evolution. Numerous investigations elucidate how evolutionary mechanisms regulate the intricate pattern of introgression across genomes, yet few have examined the consequential impact of genetic admixture on fitness attributes. Leveraging the Western Mediterranean population of the European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax), a population formed through hybridization of the Atlantic and Mediterranean lineages in the Alboran Sea, we utilized the Axiom Sea Bass 57k SNP DlabChip array to genotype 1850 hybrid individuals. This enabled us to evaluate the correlation between individual admixture levels and fitness traits under varying thermal conditions (19°C, 21°C, 23°C, and 25°C). Our initial findings unveil a male-biased sex ratio and high temperature sensitivity among admixed individuals with a greater proportion of Atlantic ancestry. Subsequently, our analysis demonstrates that individuals with a higher Atlantic genetic background also exhibit reduced body weight (a parameter linked to fecundity in fish) compared to those with lower Atlantic ancestry. These outcomes underscore the disadvantageous nature of Atlantic ancestry introgression in the Mediterranean region, aligning with previous observations of the elimination of Atlantic ancestry segments subsequent to hybridization.
Simple
- Date (Publication)
- 2020
- Date (Revision)
- 2024-10-03
- Other citation details
- Leitwein Maeva, Ernande Bruno, Vandeputte Marc, Clota Frederic, Allal Francois (2020). Reduced fitness associated with introgression within the Western Mediterranean admixed population of European seabass. SEANOE. https://doi.org/10.17882/99833
- Credit
- M. L. was supported by a grant from Ifremer’s Scientific Board. This project was carried out with the support of Ifremer MARBEC Experimental Aquaculture Research Station staff and facilities and financial support of the French Ministry of Food and Agriculture with grant number CRECHE 2020
Author
UMR Marbec, Université Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, INRAE, Montpellier, France
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LEITWEIN Maeva
Author
UMR Marbec, Université Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, INRAE, Montpellier, France
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ERNANDE Bruno
Author
UMR Marbec, Université Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, INRAE, Montpellier, France
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VANDEPUTTE Marc
Author
UMR Marbec, Université Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, INRAE, Montpellier, France
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CLOTA Frederic
Author
UMR Marbec, Université Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, INRAE, Montpellier, France
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ALLAL Francois
- Theme
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- introgression
- fitness
- admixture
- European Seabass
- ancestry
- temperature
- Fisheries and aquaculture
- Use limitation
- CC-BY (Creative Commons - Attribution)
- Use constraints
- Other restrictions
- Date (Publication)
- 2024
- Unique resource identifier
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2024.740758
- Association Type
- Cross reference
- Initiative Type
- Study
- Metadata language
- English
- Topic category
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- Oceans
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E
W
- Distribution format
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TXT
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VCF
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TXT
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- OnLine resource
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Quality controlled data
(
WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-link--download
)
Full phenotyping data - 168 KB
- OnLine resource
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Raw data
(
WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-link--download
)
Genotyping data in VCF format for Offspring and parents of European sea bass - 360 MB
- OnLine resource
- DOI of the product ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--metadata-URL )
- OnLine resource
- Seanoe ( rel-canonical )
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- File identifier
- seanoe:99833 XML
- Metadata language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Date stamp
- 2024-10-03
- Metadata standard name
- ISO 19115:2003/19139
- Metadata standard version
- 1.0
Overviews
Spatial extent
N
S
E
W
Provided by
Associated resources
Not available